王旭滢

　　(中国三峡上海勘测设计研究院有限公司，上海 200335)

　　摘要:为在长江大保护水环境综合治理工程建设中形成智慧管控新模式，提升长江大保护沿线城市排水系统运行效率。从智慧水务标准发展现状和长江大保护政策背景出发，根据长江大保护水环境治理业务应用和智慧水务技术要点，提出“智慧+水环境”标准体系建设路径，构建长江大保护智慧水务标准体系框架。标准体系框架将标准分为政策法规，以及基础、通用、专用标准4类，每1类别下分为2个层级。同时在基础和通用标准中提出针对大保护业务定制化标准规范的建设思路，以弥补目前智慧水务标准顶层设计缺失和部分领域规范空白。提出的标准体系框架能够指导长江大保护智慧水务全周期建设，为进一步加强城市智慧水务平台的通用性和先进性提供技术参考。关键词:长江大保护;智慧水务;水环境;标准体系

　　Study on framework design of smart water affairs standard system for Yangtze River protection

　　WANG Xuying

　　(Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200335, China)

　　Abstract: In order to improve the operation efficiency of urban drainage system of Yangtze River protection, and form a new intellectual management and control mode in the construction of water environment comprehensive treatment project, based on the development status of smart water affairs standards and the background of Yangtze River protection policy, the construction path of “smart + water environment” standard system is proposed and the framework of Yangtze River protection smart water affairs standard system is constructed to the business application of Yangtze River protection water environment treatment and the key technical points of smart water affairs. The framework of standard system divides standards into four categories: policies and regulations, basic standards, general standards and special standards, each of which is divided into two levels. Meanwhile, the construction idea of customized standards and specifications for the protection business is proposed in the basic and general standards, so as to make up for the lack of top-level design and the gaps in some areas of standards. The standard system frame can cover the life-cycle construction of smart water affairs in Yangtze River and provide technical reference for further strengthening the universality and advancement of urban smart water affairs platform.

　　Key words: Yangtze River protection; smart water affairs; water environment; standard system