王文佳1,2，王忠静1,3

　　(1. 清华大学水利水电工程系，北京 100084;

　　2. 北京奥特美克科技股份有限公司，北京 100193;

　　3. 清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室，北京 100084)

　　摘 要：当前我国县域水务信息化与智慧化建设仍处于起步阶段，不同业务应用存在大量共性的技术和功能需求，为实现业务系统的快速搭建，降低开发维护成本的同时满足未来技术快速迭代需求，在立足县域区域发展实际，系统梳理县域地区水务业务、水务用户和关联协作等系统的基础上，提出基于微服务架构的县域水务轻量化智慧管理平台框架。智慧管理平台以解决县域水务管理核心需求为主要目标，以核心业务为功能牵引，以专业模型及数值算法为智慧引擎，以个性化定制为用户扩展。通过对水务系统各业务流程进行功能分解及共性提取合并，构建各业务系统可共用的微服务群，基于统一搭建的应用支撑平台，实现跨系统的数据、流程与业务协同，减少地方政府在信息化建设中的重复开发和投资，提升县域水务行业管理和服务水平。

　　关键词：智慧管理平台;框架;轻量化平台;微服务架构;县域;智慧水务

　　Research on general framework of county-level smart water management platform

　　WANG Wenjia1,2, WANG Zhongjing1,3

　　(1. Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;

　　2. Beijing Automic Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100193, China;

　　3. State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University,

　　Beijing 100084, China)

　　Abstract: At present, China's county-level water informatization is still in its infancy, there are a large number of common technical and functional needs among different business applications. In order to realize the rapid establishment of business system, reduce development and maintenance costs and meet the demand of rapid technology iteration in the future, this paper puts forward a micro-service architecture-based framework of county-level lightweight smart water management platform on the basis of actual development of county-level regional development and systematic sorting of water utilities business, water users, associated synergy systems in county areas. To solve the core problems in country-level water management, the smart management platform takes core business as the functional traction, professional model and numerical algorithm as the intelligent engine, and personalized customization as the user expansion. By functions decomposition of the business processes of the water system and commonality extraction and merger, a microservice group that could be shared by each business system is constructed. Based on a unified application support platform, cross-system data, process and business synergy are realized, which can reduce repeated development and investment of local governments in informatization construction, and improve management and service levels of county water industry.

　　Key words: intelligent management platform; framework; lightweight platform; microservice framework; county-level; intelligent